Yang
Deng

Charting the space between physics and machine learning.

I'm an AI Research Scientist at Axiomatic AI, working on verifiable AI for photonics and beyond in science. Before that, I was an early engineer at an AI startup building simulation tools, and did my Ph.D. at Duke on machine learning for metamaterials.

Live demo

Inverse thin-film design, checked by physics.

Sixty-four candidate coatings descend through a neural surrogate toward a reflectance you choose. An exact solver then re-scores every one — the network proposes, physics decides.

  1. Draw
  2. Propose
  3. Verify
Open the demo
64 seeds · 200 steps∇ₓ ‖f̂(x) − R*‖²
400 nm600 nm800 nm
Detail of the handscroll: rounded ink hills and stands of pine along a river bank.
Huang Gongwang, Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains 《富春山居图》, 1350. National Palace Museum, Taipei. Public domain.

Selected publications

What I’m thinking about

Benchmark design

Automated verification for simulation-based physics discovery.

Physics-informed ML

Surrogates, inverse design, active learning — under physical constraints.

Foundation models for science

Transformer-based LLMs as high-dimensional scientific regressors.

Accelerated optimization

Bayesian methods that make expensive simulations cheaper.